Shimotsukare (simmered salmon head, beans, and root vegetables)
Western region
Shimotsukare is made from leftover New Year's salmon head, leftover beans from the Setsubun bean-scattering ceremony, and root vegetables...
IBARAKI
The surveyed city is Mito. Of all 394 items in the household survey, Ibaraki Prefecture stands out most for Melon — 4.1× the national average (Mito 3,823 JPY / national 927 JPY). It is Japan’s top producer of Chestnuts, Sardines, Napa cabbage and more (Ministry of Agriculture data). Across the 52 surveyed cities, Mito ranks No.1 for Melon, Rice crackers, Yogurt — 3 items in all.
RANK
All figures are annual spending/quantity per household (not per person). 2023–2025 average, showing Mito’s value as a multiple of the national average.
| Item | vs. average | Mito | National | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Melon#1Fruit | 4.12× | 3,823JPY | 927JPY | #1 |
| Freshwater clams (shijimi)Seafood | 3.61× | 722g | 200g | #3 |
| BonitoSeafood | 1.80× | 3,023JPY | 1,682JPY | #2 |
| Sweet bean jelly (yokan)Confectionery | 1.58× | 1,176JPY | 745JPY | #4 |
| Pacific saurySeafood | 1.56× | 665g | 425g | #3 |
| Baby formulaDairy & Eggs | 1.56× | 1,463JPY | 938JPY | #7 |
| Dried baby sardinesSeafood | 1.51× | 567g | 376g | #7 |
| Meal-kit ingredientsPrepared Foods | 1.50× | 5,778JPY | 3,859JPY | #8 |
| StrawberriesFruit | 1.49× | 2,978g | 1,994g | #2 |
| Dried horse mackerelSeafood | 1.44× | 533g | 370g | #9 |
| Salted salmonSeafood | 1.43× | 1,740g | 1,213g | #9 |
| Western food (dining out)Dining Out | 1.43× | 19,167JPY | 13,378JPY | #6 |
MADE
From Ministry of Agriculture statistics (2024): items where Ibaraki ranks No.1 nationally by harvest or catch. This is about what the prefecture produces; the #1 list below is about what households buy.
Also No.2–3: Japanese pears (#2), Sweet potatoes (#2), Konjac (#2), Lettuce (#2), Burdock root (#2), Buckwheat (soba) (#3), Sweet corn (#3), Garlic chives (#3), Mitsuba (#3), Fava beans (#3)
Source: MAFF Crop Statistics Survey and Marine Fishery Production Statistics (e-Stat, 2024 final figures).
#1
Items where Mito ranked #1 among the 52 surveyed cities.
Q&A
By Ministry of Agriculture statistics (2024), Ibaraki is Japan’s top producer of Chestnuts, Sardines, Napa cabbage, Green onions, Melons, Green peppers and more.
In Japan’s household spending survey (2023–2025 average), Mito ranked No.1 of 52 cities for Melon, Rice crackers, Yogurt. This ranks what households buy, not what the prefecture produces.
Households here buy far more than the national average of Melon, Freshwater clams, Bonito, Sweet bean jelly, Pacific saury.
Japan’s Ministry of Agriculture records 30 regional dishes from Ibaraki, including Shimotsukare (simmered salmon head, beans, and root vegetables), Pickled smelt and lotus root, Garigari namasu (crunchy vinegared radish and fish), Tsuke-kenchin (kenchin dipping soba).
LINK
Ingredients used in regional dishes here that also show up as standout spending in the household survey — cross-referencing MAFF's regional-dish database with Japan's Statistics Bureau data.
Main ingredients: Natto, sliced dried daikon, soy sauce, mirin, sake
→ Natto is 1.4× the national average in Mito (6,797 JPY, #4 nationally)
Main ingredients: Glutinous rice, non-glutinous rice
→ Rice cakes (mochi) is 1.3× the national average in Mito (2,706 g, #4 nationally)
Main ingredients: Salmon, soybeans, daikon radish, fried tofu, carrots, sake lees
→ Salmon is 1.1× the national average in Mito (2,285 g, #9 nationally)
Main ingredients: Daikon radish, vinegar-pickled fish
→ Daikon radish is 1.1× the national average in Mito (11,146 g, #15 nationally)
DISHES
From Japan's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) “Regional Dishes to Pass on to the Next Generation.” Each dish name links to the MAFF page.
Western region
Shimotsukare is made from leftover New Year's salmon head, leftover beans from the Setsubun bean-scattering ceremony, and root vegetables...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Pickled smelt and lotus root is a specialty of Lake Kasumigaura, Japan's second-largest lake by surface area...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Ibaraki Prefecture has practiced agriculture since ancient times, drawing on its mild year-round climate and abundant water quality...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Ibaraki Prefecture has large temperature swings between morning and night and many well-drained slopes, and since the Edo period...
Central Ibaraki region
Ibaraki Prefecture has some of the largest farmland acreage in Japan, growing lotus root, burdock, green onions, and other vegetables year-round...
Mito City
Kairakuen in Mito, one of Japan's three great gardens, is planted with about 3,000 plum trees of roughly 100 varieties...
Southern region, Rokko region
Ibaraki Prefecture, still known for its rural landscapes, is one of Japan's leading rice-producing regions...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Hoshi-imo, a processed sweet potato product loved by people of all ages, is produced in Ibaraki Prefecture, a leading producer nationwide...
Yuki City
Sudare-fu with sesame vinegar dressing is a local dish made in Yuki City, Ibaraki Prefecture...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Ibaraki Prefecture has practiced agriculture since ancient times, drawing on its mild year-round climate and abundant water quality...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
In Ibaraki Prefecture, agriculture has been practiced since ancient times, drawing on its mild year-round climate and abundant water quality...
Throughout Ibaraki, Lake Kasumigaura area
Ibaraki Prefecture ranks first nationwide in both lotus root shipment volume and cultivated area, accounting for over 50% of...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Ibaraki Prefecture is known for highly regarded pumpkin varieties, starting with Edosaki kabocha, along with Naka kabocha and...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
The Kashima Sea, stretching from Cape Oarai in Ibaraki to Cape Inubo in Chiba, is where the cold Oyashio and warm Kuroshio currents meet...
Northern region
Ibaraki Prefecture is renowned as one of Japan's leading agricultural prefectures, but it also has a side as a fishing prefecture...
Tone River, Lake Kasumigaura area
Lake Kasumigaura, Japan's second-largest lake, connects with the sea and is rich in plankton...
Rokko region, Kashima and Hokota
The Kashima Sea, stretching from Cape Oarai in Ibaraki to Cape Inubo in Chiba, is a prime fishing ground where the cold Oyashio and warm Kuroshio currents meet...
Southern region, Lake Kasumigaura, Namegata City, Tsuchiura City
In Lake Kasumigaura, Japan's second-largest lake by surface area, carp farming began mainly in Lake Kitaura around 1965...
Kashima City, Namegata City
Kaiso-yose is a local dish eaten along the Kashima coast, from Kashima in Ibaraki to Choshi in Chiba...
Kanasago district and elsewhere
Aka-mochi is a red-colored mochi made from red sorghum flour. Around the Kamakura period...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Mitsume no botamochi is a large botamochi rice cake eaten three days after a first child is born...
Central Ibaraki region
In Mito City during the Edo period, this dish was devised as a tasty way to eat early-harvest small soybeans picked before typhoon season...
Northern region
Ibaraki Prefecture, one of Japan's leading agricultural areas, ranks first nationwide in the harvest of many crops including green peppers, lotus root, and burdock...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Peanuts, also known as "nankin mame," are said to have been introduced to Japan around the Edo period...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Imogara is the dried stem of taro leaves. Its name varies by prefecture...
Throughout Ibaraki Prefecture
Lotus root cultivation thrives around the shores of Lake Kasumigaura, Japan's second-largest lake, accounting for a large share of domestic production...
Northern region
The Okukuji region of Ibaraki Prefecture has long cultivated konnyaku and is said to be its birthplace...
Northern region
The Okukuji area in northern Ibaraki Prefecture has long cultivated konnyaku, and since the Edo period...
Northern region
A local dish of boiled monkfish dipped in vinegar-miso mixed with its liver. Monkfish is a local...
Hitachinaka City
A fisherman's dish of minced saury or sardine mixed with miso and green onion, then grilled. "Paita" means...
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